06/09/2023 / Kidney and Nephrology

6 Effective Home Remedies for Gallbladder stone Pain

Home remedies for Gallstones can reduce your pain in Gallbladder. Know the causes and best natural treatment for gallbladder stones.

6 Effective Home Remedies for Gallbladder stone Pain
Dr. Mrinalinee RoyDr. Mrinalinee Roy
Dr. Mrinalinee Roy
MBBS Doctor, Research Associate
Medically Cited
Fact Checked

Table of Content 

Introduction 

Imagine a sudden, searing pain gripping your upper abdomen like a vice, radiating to your back with unrelenting persistence. You're not alone in this agony – millions around the world grapple with the torment of gallbladder stones. 

Gallbladder stones, also known as gallstones, are a common medical condition that can cause significant discomfort and disruption in one's life. These small, hard deposits form in the gallbladder, an organ that plays a crucial role in digestion by storing bile produced by the liver. While often harmless, gallstones can lead to severe pain and complications if left untreated. In this article, we delve into the world of gallbladder stones, exploring their causes, symptoms, treatment options, and even some home remedies to provide relief.

What are gallstones?

Gallstones are solid, pebble-like aggregates of material that develop in the gallbladder and are typically made of bilirubin or cholesterol. The size of a gallstone can range from a grain of sand to a golf ball. The gallbladder can create a single, enormous gallstone, hundreds of smaller stones, or a mixture of both.

When gallstones obstruct your biliary tract's bile ducts, you may have pain in your upper right abdomen. Biliary colic or a gallbladder attack are terms used to describe this. If you ignore your symptoms and your symptoms persist, gallstones can have serious implications.

The term "silent" gallstones refers to gallstones that are often painless and do not cause blockages. Usually, silent gallstones don't need to be treated by a doctor.

What causes gallbladder stones?

Gallstones, the sly troublemakers that lurk in the shadows of our digestive tract, are created by a complex balancing act between substances within our own bodies. Imagine calcium, bilirubin, and cholesterol as notes in a symphony, each one adding to the mysterious forms. But how do these components, which often work well together, become the gallstones, which are regarded as the bad guys?

What causes gallbladder stones

1. Cholesterol

The protagonist and center of attention is the gallbladder. The gall bladder stores bile, a digestive fluid produced by the liver, and release it when needed to help digest fats. But occasionally, this dance's balance breaks down. Then extra cholesterol enters the scene and disrupts the harmony and turns the fluid from a harmonious state into an erratic tempest. This extra cholesterol then crystallizes and forms gallstones. The most common sort of gallstones, cholesterol stones. This disruption can be promoted by obesity, medication and high calorie diet, thus resulting in stones formation. 

2. Infections

Infections are the most common cause responsible for gallstones in about 80% patients suffering from the condition. The microorganisms causing infection reach the gallbladder via bloodstream forming a focus, after which cholesterol and bilirubin accumulate around them forming gallstones.

3. Bilirubin

A substance called bilirubin is created as part of the regular breakdown of red blood cells. After it is produced, it moves through the liver before being subsequently eliminated from the body. Your liver may overproduce bilirubin under certain circumstances, such as liver disease and some blood diseases. When your gallbladder is unable to break down the extra bilirubin, pigment gallstones develop. They are typically black or dark brown in colour.

4. Other factors

Other than the symphony of cholesterol and bilirubin, there are many factors that promote gallstone formation. Obesity, certain kinds of anaemia, mucous disorders like cystic fibrosis, diabetes, age more than 40 years and female sex are some such factors that increase your risk of having gallstones.

5. Rapid Weight Loss

Losing weight too quickly can lead to the liver releasing extra cholesterol into the bile, promoting stone formation.

6. Pregnancy

Hormonal changes during pregnancy can increase the risk of gallstones.

7. Genetics

A family history of gallstones can elevate an individual's risk.

What are the Symptoms of Gallbladder stones?

Gallstones can remain silent for years, but when they cause symptoms, they can be quite distressing. Common symptoms include:

What are the Symptoms of Gallbladder stones

1. Pain

Imagine a sharp discomfort in your upper right abdomen that comes on suddenly and unexpectedly, like an intruder. The upper right abdomen or the center of the stomach may hurt if you have gallstones. This discomfort, which is frequently characterized as horrendous, may radiate to your right shoulder or even your back. Although it can occur at any time, eating fried or high-fat foods occasionally may give you gallbladder pain.Even though gallstone-related discomfort frequently only lasts a few hours, it can still be excruciating.

2. Nausea and vomiting

This pain becomes a full-fledged spectacle when nausea and vomiting decide to join the party. These unexpected visitors show up just when you've had enough agony, leaving you feeling uneasy and uneasy.

3. Jaundice

Though occasional, sometimes, gallstones take center stage in a more dramatic manner. They might block the bile duct, thus causing jaundice. 

4. Other symptoms

Symptoms which may be seen if gallstones are left untreated include - 

  • A high body temperature

  • A fast heartbeat

  • Itchy skin

  • Yellowish eyes and skin due to jaundice 

  • Constipation 

  • Chills 

  • Confusion

  • A decrease in appetite

  • Indigestion

  • Belching

  • Intolerance to fatty food

These signs could indicate a gallbladder infection or an inflammation of the pancreas, liver, or gallbladder.

It's time to visit a doctor or go to the emergency room if you have one or more of these problems because gallstone symptoms might mirror those of other serious conditions including appendicitis and pancreatitis.

What are the Types of Gallbladder Stones?

Gallbladder stones, also known as gallstones, come in different varieties based on their composition. These stones can be categorized into two main types:

cholesterol stones and pigment stones.

1. Cholesterol stones

Cholesterol stones are the most common type, constituting the majority of gallstones. Cholesterol stones are usually yellow-green in color and are primarily composed of cholesterol, a fatty substance that is a normal component of bile. In some countries, cholesterol stones make up about 75 percent of gallstones.

2. Pigment stones

As their name suggests, pigment stones are made of pigments, specifically bilirubin. Red blood cell oxidation produces the waste product bilirubin. Bilirubin is typically metabolized by the liver and eliminated in bile. However, some medical problems might cause the body to produce too much bilirubin, which can then precipitate and result in pigment stones. Compared to cholesterol stones, these are often smaller and darker in colour.

Some people have a mix of both kinds of stones.

6 Natural Home Remedies for Gallbladder Stones

Although home remedies for Gallbladder stones are not a primary kind of therapy, leading a healthy lifestyle can benefit gallbladder health in general. This include drinking enough water, eating a fiber-rich, well-balanced diet, and controlling your weight. Natural therapies may be used by some people to treat moderate symptoms, but these should be reviewed with a healthcare provider. Here are some widely used home remedies for gallbladder stones:

6 Natural Home Remedies for Gallbladder Stones

1. Apple vinegar

According to a letter published in a leading publication, it has been found that Apple juice comes to aid people suffering with gallstones. Some people claim that Apple juice may soften gallstones and can help you pass the stones. Though there are no scientific studies to support this claim, yet it is a widely used one of the home remedies for gallstones. 

2. Apple cider vinegar

A common health product called apple cider vinegar (ACV) is frequently used in cleanses. ACV may lower blood sugar levels, but there are no trials to back up its usage in the treatment of gallstones. The need for or effectiveness of cleanses is not well supported

3. Yoga

Although there are no studies to back up this claim, several yoga poses are reported to be effective in treating gallstones by helping them naturally pass. Yoga has been found to improve lipid profile in people with diabetes. Some people think that the positions listed below are good for those who have gallstones:

  • Cobra Pose, or Bhujangasana

  • Bow Pose, or Dhanurasana

  • Pachimotasana or Forward bend when seated

  • Shoulderstand pose or Sarvangasana

  • Locust Pose, or Shalabhasana

4. Milk thistle

Since ancient times, milk thistle has been used medicinally to cleanse the liver. There is no research examining its impact on gallstones despite the fact that it might help the liver and gallbladder. Yet many people consider it to be a good home remedy for gallstones. Milk thistle can be consumed as a tonic, in pill or capsule form, or both. The usage of milk thistle should be discussed with a doctor if you have diabetes, ragweed allergies, or a history of malignancies that are hormone-sensitive.

5. Psyllium husk

Plantago ovata seeds are the source of the soluble fiber known as psyllium. The heart, pancreas, and other organs of the body are said to gain from it, according to research done on animals. In the research it was also found that psyllium husks prevented cholesterol gallstones in hamsters. 

6. Gallbladder cleanse

A gallbladder cleanse is among the most popular methods of treating gallstones. This approach's proponents assert that it dissolves gallstones and removes them from the body. Although there is little scientific evidence to support a gallbladder cleansing, anecdotal accounts suggest it might be beneficial for some individuals.

An apple juice, herb, and olive oil concoction is consumed for two to five days as part of a gallbladder flush. There are different types of recipes, and some processes let one eat while others don't. People with diabetes or blood sugar issues who don't eat solid meals while on the diet may be at risk.

Other Treatments for gallbladder stones

The choice of treatment for gallbladder stones depends on factors like the type of stones, their size, and whether they are causing symptoms.

1. A wait-and-see strategy

It may be advised by your doctor if you are not exhibiting any symptoms. Asymptomatic gallstones might not need treatment right away, but close observation is necessary to spot any changes that might require it.

2. Medication

Medication may be an option for some people with tiny cholesterol stones. Over time, the drug ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) can aid in the dissolution of cholesterol stones. Although it takes time and may not be effective in all cases, this approach is an alternative to surgery.

3. Laparoscopic surgery

Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is the gold standard for the treatment of gallstones. The gallbladder is completely removed with this minimally invasive procedure. When gallstones result in repeated discomfort, inflammation, infection, or other issues, it's a common option. The surgery typically results in long-term alleviation, and the recovery period is not too long.

4. Endoscopic Procedures

Patients who are unable to have surgery can be candidates for endoscopic procedures like endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP). ERCP involves inserting a stent to keep the bile ducts open or removing stones from them using an endoscope.

5. Open Surgery

In some circumstances, open surgery may be required, particularly when complications are serious or when laparoscopic surgery is not practical for a variety of reasons.

6. Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy (ESWL)

ESWL employs shock waves to shatter gallstones into smaller pieces so that they can be naturally passed or treated in other ways. It is a non-surgical procedure.

When to Seek Medical Attention?

Always seek medical advice from a professional before using a natural remedy. If you are facing problems like pain in the abdomen lasting for 5 hours or more, fever, chills, nausea and vomiting you are most likely suffering from gallbladder trouble. To lessen the likelihood of difficulties in the future, anyone who believes they may have had a gallbladder attack should see a doctor right away.

Take-Home Points 

Gallbladder stones are a common problem that can be quite painful and impair daily living. Effective management of this ailment depends on having a thorough understanding of its causes, symptoms, and potential treatments. It is crucial to seek medical advise if you think you may have gallstones or are having symptoms in order to receive a proper diagnosis and instructions on the best course of action. Remember that while some home remedies gallbladder stones may offer temporary relief, seeking medical advice is essential for long-term wellbeing while dealing with gallbladder stones.


References

FAQ on Home Remedies for Gallbladder stone

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